四川盆地J地区志留系龙马溪组页岩裂缝地震预测与评价

作    者:胡伟光,刘珠江,范春华,周卓铸,李春燕
单    位:(中国石化勘探分公司研究院)
基金项目:本文受国土资源部油气专项“上扬子及滇黔桂区页岩气资源调查评价与选区”资助
摘    要:
利用三维地震资料进行相干体分析﹑应力场分析﹑P波各向异性分析,对四川盆地J地区龙马溪组优质页岩层段不同规模裂缝的优势发育带进行预测,对比分析表明,对于大型裂缝的预测,相干体分析相对较好;对于中小型裂缝的检测,采用P波各向异性技术的效果相对较好。龙马溪组页岩段底部在构造主体部位上主要发育中小型裂缝,是优质页岩储层的主要分布层段。JY1井区两口水平井的测试结果证实,对龙马溪组优质页岩段开展三维地震裂缝预测是可行的,预测结果可有效地指导该区的页岩气勘探。
关键词:四川盆地;龙马溪组;页岩气;裂缝;地震预测;预测方法

Seismic Prediction and Evaluation of Fractures in Silurian Longmaxi Shale at J Area in Sichuan Basin

Author's Name: Hu Weiguang, Liu Zhujiang, Fan Chunhua, Zhou Zhuozhu, Li Chunyan
Institution: Research Institute of SINOPEC Exploration Branch Company
Abstract:
Three analysis technologies involving coherence body, stress field and P-wave anisotropy have been applied to the Silurian Longmaxi shale at J area in Sichuan basin to predict the zone of well-developing fractures. The result of comparative analysis shows that the coherence body analysis is fit to the prediction of large fractures while the P wave anisotropy analysis is better to the prediction of middle and/or small fractures. The lower part of Longmaxi shale in which middle and/or small fractures develop commonly is good quality reservoir. Depending on the test result of two horizontal wells at the area of Well JY-1, it is confirmed that the method of 3-D fracture prediction is available to good quality reservoir of Longmaxi shale, which is significant for shale gas prospecting in this area.
Keywords: Silurian; Longmaxi Formation; Shale gas; Fracture; Seismic prediction; Prediction method; Sichuan Basin
投稿时间: 2013-10-22  
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